Qualitative Restrictions, Qualitative Tying
Tying the sale of goods or of services together (i.e., …
Category: Competition
Quality Assurance Clause
A clause typically found in a trademark license, but also …
Quasi-Intellectual Property (Quasi-IP), Quasi-Rights, Intellectual Quasi-Property, Quasi-Property
Certain legal rights and licenses have come to possess many …
Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory (RAND) Terms
Terms used with respect to essential facilities and in standards …
Reciprocal Exclusivity
Refers to a supplier conditioning its exclusive supply of goods …
Reconditioning, Reconditioned
One of the exceptions to intellectual property infringement in many …
Refusal to Deal, Concerted
See Group Boycott.
Relevant Market
Refers to the market analyzed by courts and/or competition and …
Resale (Retail) Price Maintenance (RPM)
Agreements, arrangements, activities, or practices between supplier and dealer/retailer to …
Restraints on/of Output
See Output Restraints.